Quick answer: who this complaint route helps
This page helps South African financial consumers, investors, and policyholders navigate the official dispute resolution process for complaints involving financial advisers, brokers, and intermediaries.
If you received poor financial advice, mis-sold financial products, or experienced misconduct by an intermediary, this route guides you on how to lodge a formal complaint. Before escalating, ensure you verify that your financial services provider (FSP) or adviser is registered with the Financial Sector Conduct Authority (FSCA).
The safest first step is always to exhaust the adviser’s or brokerage firm’s internal complaints process before escalating to an independent statutory body.
When to use this complaint route
You should use this complaint route when standard customer service channels fail to address issues related to financial advice or brokerage services. Common situations include:
- Inappropriate Advice:Â Being advised to purchase a financial product that does not match your risk profile, age, or financial goals.
- Non-Disclosure of Fees & Risks:Â Failing to explain underlying product fees, commission structures, or investment risks clearly.
- Misrepresentation:Â Being misled about policy benefits, returns, or terms.
- Unauthorized Transactions:Â Financial transactions executed without your express consent or written instruction.
- Negligence or Omission:Â Delays or omissions by the adviser that resulted in direct financial loss.
What to do before escalating
Before filing a formal dispute with external regulatory bodies, follow the mandatory initial sequence required in South Africa:
- Lodge a Direct Internal Complaint:Â Submit a detailed, written complaint directly to the financial adviser or brokerage firm.
- Request a Reference Number:Â Request written confirmation of receipt and a formal complaint tracking or reference number.
- Allow the Required Response Window:Â Under the Financial Advisory and Intermediary Services (FAIS) framework, providers must be given six weeks to acknowledge and resolve internal complaints.
- Keep Records:Â Retain copies of all emails, signed advice documents (Record of Advice – ROA), policies, and written correspondence.
Security & Fraud Notice: Be cautious of social media impersonators, unofficial WhatsApp contact channels, and third parties offering paid resolution services. Statutory bodies like ombudsmen do not charge fees to handle consumer complaints. Never share your online banking details, PINs, or OTPs during a complaint process.
How to lodge the complaint
If the provider rejects your complaint or fails to resolve it within six weeks, you can escalate the matter to external regulatory authorities.
[ Step 1: Internal FSP Complaint ] ──► [ Step 2: Final Provider Response / 6 Weeks ] ──► [ Step 3: Escalate to FAIS Ombud / FSCA ]
1. Ombud for Financial Services Providers (FAIS Ombud)
The FAIS Ombud handles disputes between clients and financial advisers or intermediaries regarding financial advice or service delivery.
- Website:Â faisombud.co.za
- Phone:Â 012 762 5000 / 0860 066 3274
- Email:Â [email protected]
2. Financial Sector Conduct Authority (FSCA)
For market conduct breaches, unlicensed providers, or regulatory non-compliance, you can submit an inquiry or complaint to the FSCA.
- Website:Â fsca.co.za
- Contact Centre:Â 0800 20 37 22
What information to prepare
To ensure your complaint is evaluated smoothly, gather and organize the following details before submitting:
- Personal Identification:Â Full legal name, ID or passport number, and contact details.
- Adviser & Firm Details:Â Full name of the adviser, FSP name, and FSP license number.
- Documentation:
- Record of Advice (ROA) signed during the consultation.
- Policy schedules, proposal forms, and product disclosure documents.
- Proof of financial loss (e.g., bank statements, transaction slips, or investment summaries).
- Correspondence Trail:Â Copies of the initial complaint letter sent to the provider and their formal response.
- Summary of Events:Â A chronological timeline explaining what happened and the specific financial outcome you are requesting.
Follow-up and reference numbers
Once you lodge a complaint with an adviser, provider, or statutory ombud, always obtain a formal reference number.
- Quote the Reference Number:Â Use your allocated reference number in every email subject line or phone inquiry.
- Track Escalation Deadlines:Â Mark the date on which you submitted your internal complaint. If the firm does not reply within six weeks, you are eligible to escalate directly to the FAIS Ombud.
- Keep Written Logs:Â Document the date, time, and name of any customer service representative you speak to over the phone.
Related complaint routes
Depending on the exact nature of your dispute or financial product, alternative or secondary complaint routes may apply:
- Complaints Contact Pages — Parent section route for dispute assistance.
- Financial Services Complaints Hub — Comprehensive hub for banking, investment, and statutory complaints.
- Complaints and Ombudsman Contact Details — Full list of South African Ombud schemes.
- Bank Complaints Contact Details — For disputes involving direct banking services.
- Banking Ombudsman Contact Details — Escalation route for bank-related financial products.
- City Ombudsman Complaint Contact Details — Municipal and local government complaints.
- Fake Investment Company South Africa — Verification steps and guidance on unlicenced financial scams.
FAQs
How do I submit a financial adviser complaint?
Start by submitting a formal written complaint directly to your financial adviser or FSP. If they do not resolve the issue within six weeks or reject your claim, submit an official complaint form along with your supporting documents to the FAIS Ombud.
When should I escalate a financial adviser complaint?
Escalate to the FAIS Ombud if the adviser or FSP fails to resolve your written complaint within six weeks, or if you receive a final response letter from them that you disagree with.
What proof should I keep for a financial adviser complaint?
Keep copies of all advice notes (Record of Advice), emails, WhatsApp or SMS messages, policy schedules, bank statements proving monetary loss, and your formal internal complaint letters.
What is the official way to handle financial adviser complaint contact details?
The official procedure requires contacting the internal compliance department of the adviser’s FSP first. If unresolved, route the matter to statutory bodies such as the FAIS Ombud or the FSCA. Always verify contact details on official domain websites before sending sensitive information.
What information should I prepare for financial adviser complaint contact details?
Prepare your ID number, FSP license number, signed advice documents, product policy numbers, proof of payments, chronological event logs, and all written correspondence with the adviser.